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    Importance of Being Healthy

    Eating healthy foods and exercising regularly are challenges for almost everyone. It's tough to find the time and motivation to devote to a healthy diet and workout routine, and to balance those factors with other activities. However, the mental and physical benefits of following a healthy lifestyle are significant, and the bottom line is that consistently healthy choices lead to a longer life.

    Exercising and eating healthy foods can extend your life and make you feel better. (Image: Wavebreakmedia Ltd/Wavebreak Media/Getty Images)

    Healthy Diet

    Diet is very important in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. (Image: Elena Elisseeva/iStock/Getty Images)

    The importance of diet can't be overstated for a healthy lifestyle. People get the vitamins, minerals and nutrients they need to function and thrive from the foods they eat, so choosing foods that offer the most of those components helps improve quality of life. According to the Food Standards Agency, a healthy diet for most people consists of fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grain foods, lean proteins and some low fat or nonfat dairy products. It's just as important to limit foods that are high in fat, sugar, sodium and cholesterol as it is to choose healthy foods.

    Exercise

    Regular exercise is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle. (Image: fatchoi/iStock/Getty Images)

    There are just as many, if not more, benefits to exercising regularly than there are to following a healthy diet. At its most basic level, exercise burns calories. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention notes that exercise and diet play dual roles in maintaining healthy weight and aiding weight loss. The muscles in people's bodies work best when they are used regularly, built up and strengthened through activity. In addition, people's hearts grow stronger and healthier when they engage in cardiovascular exercise that raises heart rates for an extended time.

    Physical Benefits

    An antioxidant rich diet guards against cancer. (Image: Studio-Annika/iStock/Getty Images)

    People who exercise regularly have lower occurrences of high blood pressure, high cholesterol, osteoporosis, type 2 diabetes and cancer. They also have higher energy levels and sleep better. The Cleveland Clinic suggests that a healthy, nutrient- and antioxidant-rich diet also guards against cancer and helps improve the immune system's functions. Finally, the CDC notes that people of all ages, ethnicities, sizes and shapes have the power to extend the length of their lives by regularly engaging in physical activity.

    Mental Benefits

    Yoga can help to reduce stress. (Image: PIKSEL/iStock/Getty Images)

    Eating well and getting proper exercise offer mental benefits as well as better physical health. HelpGuide.org notes that healthy, mindful eating practices can help reduce stress in adults' lives, as can mild physical activities, such as walking, yoga and tai chi. Exercise stimulates brain chemicals that make people happy. Also, the CDC points out that a healthy lifestyle helps sharpen thinking, learning and judgment skills, and reduces the risk of depression.

    Process

    You can make healthy lifestyle changes at any age. (Image: Catherine Yeulet/iStock/Getty Images)

    No matter how old a person is or what kind of diet and exercise pattern he or she follows, it's possible for that person to make adjustments and improve health. A person who is not very active can start by making small changes, such as replacing soft drinks with water and adding a 10-minute walk to a daily routine. Choose changes that are exciting and attainable for the best, most consistent results over time.